![]() Few studies have assessed the risk of reoperation and readmission, which are essential for further treatment planning. These adverse events have been reported to increase mortality in patients with pathological fractures after an operation. However, these studies included patients with different characteristics and various surgical procedures, for which the adverse events were not comparable. Postoperative adverse events reported in patients with femoral fractures showed relatively higher rates of adverse events in pathological fractures than those in non-pathological fractures even non-pathological fractures have been associated with severe soft tissue injuries and multiple surgical procedures. Although the benefits of internal fixation after a pathological fracture of the femur are known, patients who incurred adverse events following this surgical procedure have been reported. Antegrade intramedullary nailing is an option for treating pathological femoral shaft fractures, since several studies have reported that patients treated with this method had good functional outcomes. Durable implants and mechanically stable internal fixation need to be considered due to the poor bony union of pathological fractures. Surgical fixation of metastatic bone disease is principally indicated for pathological femoral fractures. Therefore, these patients require prompt surgical intervention to restore their function and relief pain. Pathological fractures of the femur are associated with severe pain, immobilization, and diminished quality of life. The femur is the second most common metastasis site following the vertebra, with high susceptibility of progression to pathological fractures because the femur is a long, high load-bearing bone. Among bone tumors, metastatic disease is the most frequent malignant neoplasm of the bone, ranging from 25 to 85 %, and usually originating from the prostate, breast, lung, kidney, or thyroid. Pathological femoral fractures can result from various underlying diseases, such as infection, metabolic bone diseases, or bone tumors. ![]() These fractures usually result from either high or low energy injuries the latter frequently occur in patients with bones weakened through some pathology. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver ( ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.įemoral shaft fractures are common trauma injuries with high global incidence rates. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |